Amblyomma - Amblyomma - Wikipedia
| Amblyomma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Žena z Amblyomma ovale pevně připevněn a krmení psa. | |
Vědecká klasifikace  | |
| Království: | Animalia |
| Kmen: | Arthropoda |
| Podkmen: | Chelicerata |
| Třída: | Arachnida |
| Podtřída: | Acari |
| Objednat: | Ixodida |
| Rodina: | Ixodidae |
| Rod: | Amblyomma Koch, 1844 |
| Druh | |
Asi 130, viz text. | |
Amblyomma marmoreum C. L. Koch kreslil Oudemans
Amblyomma je rod z tvrdé klíšťata. Některé jsou nemoc vektory, například pro Skalní hora skvrnitá horečka v Brazílie nebo ehrlichiosis ve Spojených státech.
Tento rod je třetím největším v rodině Ixodidae a jeho druh primárně zabírá vyprahlé zóny všech kontinentů. Centrum druhové rozmanitosti je na americkém kontinentu, kde se vyskytuje polovina všech druhů. Na tomto kontinentu Amblyomma druhy dosahují daleko za vyprahlou zónu, až k 40. rovnoběžce v Severní polokoule, k 50. rovnoběžce v Jižní polokoule, a dokonce dosáhne alpské pásmo z Andy.[1]
Druh
- Amblyomma albolimbatum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma albopictum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma americanum Linné, 1758 – osamělá hvězda
- Amblyomma anicornuta Apanaskevich & Apanaskevich, 2018[2]
- Amblyomma antillorum Kohls 1969
- Amblyomma arcanum Karsch, 1879
- Amblyomma argentinae Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma arianae Keirans & Garris, 1986[3]
- Amblyomma astrion Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma aureolatum Pallas, 1772
- Amblyomma auricularium Conil, 1878
- Amblyomma australiense Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma babirussae Schulze, 1933
- Amblyomma beaurepairei Vogelsang a Santos Dias 1953
- Amblyomma boeroi Nava, Mangold, Mastropaolo, Venzal, Oscherov a Guglielmone, 2009[4]
- Amblyomma boulengeri Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- Amblyomma brasiliense Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma breviscutatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma cajennense Fabricius, 1787
- Amblyomma calabyi Roberts, 1963
- Amblyomma calcaratum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma chabaudi Rageau, 1964
- Amblyomma clypeolatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma coelebs Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma cohaerens Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma compressum Macalister, 1872
- Amblyomma cordiferum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma crassipes Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma crassum Robinson, 1926
- Amblyomma crenatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma cruciferum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma darwini Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- Amblyomma nepodobný Koch 1844
- Amblyomma dubitatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma eburneum Gerstäcker, 1873
- Amblyomma echidnae Roberts 1953
- Amblyomma elaphense Cena, 1959
- Amblyomma exornatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma extraoculatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma falsomarmoreum Tonelli-Rondelli, 1935
- Amblyomma fimbriatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma flavomaculatum Lucas, 1846
- Amblyomma fulvum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma fuscolineatum Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma fuscum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma geayi Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma gemma Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma geochelone Durden, Keirans & Smith, 2002
- Amblyomma geoemydae Cantor, 1847
- Amblyomma gervaisi Lucas, 1847
- Amblyomma glauerti Keirans, King & Sharrad, 1994
- Amblyomma goeldii Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma hainanense Teng, 1981
- Amblyomma hebraeum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma helvolum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma hirtum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma humerale Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma imitátor Kohls, 1958
- Amblyomma incisum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma inopinatum Santos Dias, 1989
- Amblyomma inornatum Banky, 1909
- Amblyomma integrum Karsch, 1879
- Amblyomma interandinum Nava et al., 2014[5]
- Amblyomma javanense Supino, 1897
- Amblyomma komodoense Oudemans, 1928
- Amblyomma kraneveldi Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma laticaudae Warburton 1933
- Amblyomma latum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma lepidum Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma limbatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma loculosum Neumann, 1907
- Amblyomma longirostre Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma macfarlandi Keirans, Hoogstraal & Clifford, 1973
- Amblyomma macropi Roberts, 1953
- Amblyomma maculatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma marmoreum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma mixtum Koch, 1844[5]
- Amblyomma moreliae Koch, 1867
- Amblyomma moyi Roberts, 1953
- Amblyomma multipunctum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma naponense Packard, 1869
- Amblyomma blízko testudinis Lane & Poinar, 1986
- Amblyomma neumanni Ribaga 1902
- Amblyomma nitidum Hirst & Hirst, 1910
- Amblyomma nodosum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma nuttalli Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma oblongoguttatum Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma orlovi Kolonin, 1992
- Amblyomma oudemansi Neumann, 1910
- Amblyomma ovale Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma pacae Aragão, 1911
- Amblyomma papuanum Hirst, 1914
- Amblyomma parkeri Fonseca & Aragao, 1952
- Amblyomma parvitarsum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma parvum Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma patinoi Nava a kol., 2014[5]
- Amblyomma pattoni Neumann, 1910
- Amblyomma paulopunctatum Neumann 1899
- Amblyomma pecarium Dunn, 1933
- Amblyomma personatum Neumann, 1901
- Amblyomma pictum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma pilosum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma pomposum Dönitz, 1909
- Amblyomma postoculatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma pseudoconcolor Aragão, 1908
- Amblyomma pseudoparvum Guglielmone, Mangold & Keirans, 1990
- Amblyomma quadricavum Schulze, 1941
- Amblyomma rhinocerotis de Geer, 1778
- Amblyomma robinsoni Warburton 1927
- Amblyomma rotundatum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma sabanerae Stoll, 1890
- Amblyomma scalpturatum Neumann, 1906
- Amblyomma sculum Berlese, 1888[5]
- Amblyomma scutatum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma soembawense Anastos, 1956
- Amblyomma sparsum Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma sphenodonti Dumbleton, 1943
- Amblyomma splendidum Giebel, 1877
- Amblyomma squamosum Kohls, 1953
- Amblyomma supinoi Neumann, 1905
- Amblyomma sylvaticum de Geer, 1778
- Amblyomma tapirellum Dunn, 1933
- Amblyomma testudinarium Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma tholloni Neumann, 1899
- Amblyomma tigrinum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma tonelliae Nava et al., 2014[5]
- Amblyomma torrei Pérez Vigueras, 1934
- Amblyomma transversale Lucas, 1845
- Amblyomma triguttatum Koch 1844
- Amblyomma trimaculatum Lucas, 1878
- Amblyomma triste Koch 1844
- Amblyomma tuberculatum Marx, 1894
- Amblyomma usingeri Keirans, Hoogstraal & Clifford, 1973
- Amblyomma varanense Supino, 1897
- Amblyomma variegatum Fabricius 1794
- Amblyomma varium Koch, 1844
- Amblyomma vikirri Keirans, Bull & Duffield, 1996
- Amblyomma williamsi Banky, 1924
Fosilní druhy
- Amblyomma birmitum Chitimia-Dobler et al, 2017 Barmský jantar, Myanmar, Cenomanský
Reference
- ^ [1] Archivováno 2010-09-22 na Wayback Machine G. V. Kolonin, Fauna ixodidských klíšťat světa (Acari, Ixodidae), Moskva 2009
- ^ Apanaskevich, D.A., Apanaskevich, M.A. 2018. Popis nového druhu Amblyomma Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae), parazit jelena (Artiodactyla: Cervidae) a divokých prasat (Artiodactyla: Suidae) na Filipínách. Systematická parazitologie 95, 415–425 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-018-9797-x
- ^ Keirans JE, Garris GI. 1986. Amblyomma arianae, n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), parazit z Alsophis portoricensis (Reptilia: Colubridae) v Portoriku. Journal of Medical Entomology. 1986 4. prosince; 23 (6): 622-5. PMID 3795233. DOI: 10.1093 / jmedent / 23.6.622.
- ^ S. Nava, A. J. Mangold, M. Mastropaolo, J. M. Venzal, E. B. Oscherov a A. A. Guglielmone. 2009. Amblyomma boeroi n. sp. (Acari: Ixodidae), parazit pekari Chacoan Catagonus wagneri (Rusconi) (Artiodactyla: Tayassuidae) v Argentině. Systematická parazitologie 73(3):161-74.
externí odkazy
- http://www.fao.org/ag/aga/agah/pd/pages/ticksp2.htm
- Amblyomma variegatum na UF / IFAS Web speciálních tvorů
